Container Specifications
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Here is a comprehensive and structured specification guide for all major types of shipping containers, including dimensions, weight capacity, and special features, categorized by function and ISO standard.
STANDARD SHIPPING CONTAINER SPECIFICATIONS:
Container Type |
ISO Code |
External Dimensions (m) |
Internal Dimensions (m) |
Volume (m³) |
Max Gross Weight (kg) |
Tare Weight (kg) |
20-ft Dry |
22G1 |
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
5.9 × 2.35 × 2.39 |
~33.1 |
30,480 |
2,200–2,400 |
40-ft Dry |
42G1 |
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
12 × 2.35 × 2.39 |
~67.5 |
30,480 |
~3,700 |
40-ft High Cube |
45G1 |
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.89 |
12 × 2.35 × 2.69 |
~76.3 |
30,480 |
~3,900–4,200 |
20-ft Reefer |
22R1 |
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
5.44 × 2.29 × 2.26 |
~28 |
30,480 |
~3,100 |
40-ft Reefer |
42R1 |
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
11.56 × 2.29 × 2.26 |
~67 |
30,480 |
~4,800 |
20-ft Open Top |
22U1 |
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
5.9 × 2.35 × 2.39 |
~32.5 |
30,480 |
~2,350 |
40-ft Open Top |
42U1 |
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
12 × 2.35 × 2.39 |
~66.5 |
30,480 |
~3,850 |
20-ft Flat Rack |
22P1 |
6.06 × 2.44 |
6.02 × 2.42 |
NA |
45,000 |
~2,800 |
40-ft Flat Rack |
42P1 |
12.19 × 2.44 |
12.13 × 2.42 |
NA |
45,000 |
~5,000 |
Tank Container |
22T6 |
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 |
N/A |
21,000–26,000 L |
36,000 |
~3,700 |
SPECIALIZED CONTAINERS:
Type |
Use |
Notes |
Ventilated |
For organic goods like coffee or cocoa |
Passive airflow system |
Insulated |
Temp-sensitive goods without active cooling |
Works like a thermal barrier |
Double Door (Tunnel) |
Front & back access |
Speeds up loading/unloading |
Side-Opening |
Opens from side panel |
Great for wide or awkward cargo |
Half-Height |
Dense, heavy items (e.g., coal, minerals) |
Lower height for high-density cargo |
Platform |
Just a reinforced base |
Used for oversized or awkward cargo with no walls or roof |
ISO STANDARDS REFERENCES:
- ISO 668: Classification, dimensions, and ratings.
- ISO 6346: Container coding, identification, and marking.
- ISO 1161: Corner fitting specifications.
- ISO 1496: Series 1 freight container specifications & testing.